Nigute ushobora guhitamo gukora imashini itanga imashini? Ninde uruta?

Inganda zinganda muri rusange zihura ningorane zo gushaka abakozi nigiciro kinini cyakazi. Ibigo byinshi kandi byinshi bihitamo ibikoresho byikora kugirango bisimbuze umurimo hagamijwe kugabanya ibiciro byumusaruro no kuzamura ibicuruzwa. Imashini zitanga ibyuma byikora nimwe mubikoresho bizwi cyane byikora munganda, ariko hariho ibicuruzwa byinshi kumasoko hamwe nibiciro bitandukanye. Guhitamo uruganda rwizewe rwabaye ikibazo gishya.

Imashini itanga Bateri

Amashanyarazi yububiko

Hamwe niterambere ryimibereho yabantu, abantu benshi ntibagishaka gukora muruganda. Inganda ninganda muri rusange zihura ningorane zo gushaka abakozi nigiciro kinini cyakazi. Ibigo byinshi kandi byinshi bihitamo ibikoresho byikora kugirango bisimbuze umurimo hagamijwe kugabanya ibiciro byumusaruro no kuzamura ibicuruzwa. Imashini zitanga ibyuma byikora nimwe mubikoresho bizwi cyane byikora munganda, ariko hariho ibicuruzwa byinshi kumasoko hamwe nibiciro bitandukanye. Guhitamo uruganda rwizewe rwabaye ikibazo gishya. Uyu munsi, nzakuvugisha kubyerekeye guhitamo imashini ikora imashini itanga? Ninde uruta?

Guhitamo imashini zitanga imashini zishobora kwifashisha ingingo zikurikira:

1. Reba ingano yo kugurisha ibikoresho. Ubwa mbere, abahinguzi bafite ubushobozi bukomeye muri rusange ni abafite uruhare muri uru ruganda igihe kirekire, bafite uburambe bukomeye hamwe nabakiriya ba koperative. Ibi birashobora kugaragara mugurisha ibikoresho byabayikoze. Igurisha ryiza ryerekana izina ryiza mubakiriya, byerekana ko uwabikoze afite ubushobozi bukomeye. Ibinyuranye, ni ikimenyetso cyimikorere mibi.

2. Reba ibikoresho byo gukora. Ibikoresho bigezweho byo gukora birashobora kuzamura ireme ry'umusaruro. Ibikoresho bitanga umusaruro bigezweho bisaba ishoramari ryinshi, kandi ababikora badafite imbaraga ntibashobora kugura ibikoresho bigezweho. Gusa imashini zitanga imashini zikoresha ibicuruzwa byiza hamwe ninyungu zishobora gukoresha ibikoresho byiterambere bigezweho, kandi hagomba kwitonderwa ibikoresho byakozwe mugihe cyo kugenzura.

3. Reba neza umusaruro. Umusaruro wogukora imashini zitanga imashini zishobora kwerekana imbaraga zazo. Niba umusaruro ukorwa ari muke kandi umuvuduko wo gutanga ugenda gahoro, birashobora guterwa numusaruro wabukera ushaje cyangwa umubare muto wabantu, ibyo bikaba byerekana ko imbaraga zuwukora zidakomeye cyane. Birasabwa ko abantu bose basobanukirwa neza iyi ngingo.

4. Reba icyamamare. Amahugurwa mato ntabwo azagira uruhare runini mu mibereho no gukundwa. Gusa ababikora bakomeye bazagira uruhare runini mumibereho no gukundwa. Kubwibyo, mugihe uhisemo gukora imashini itanga imashini ikora, urashobora kugenzura uwabikoze cyangwa kumenyekanisha ibicuruzwa.

5. Reba umwanya wibiro. Umwanya wibiro ukora nkurwego rwo gusuzuma igipimo cyabakora. Niba uruganda rufite inyubako yose, byanze bikunze bizagira igipimo kinini kuruta abakodesha ibiro bito. Biragoye kubakora badafite imbaraga zo kugura ikiguzi cyinyubako yose. Kubwibyo, abahinguzi bafite umwanya munini wibiro nabo bazagira imbaraga zikomeye, kuburyo buriwese ashobora kwizeza ababikora.

6. Reba umubare wabakora. Umubare wabantu urashobora kandi kuba nkurwego rwo gusuzuma ingano yabakora. Niba uruganda rushobora gushyigikira umushahara wabantu benshi, byerekana ko kugurisha ibicuruzwa byabo ari byiza kandi nubukora neza. Abahinguzi bafite umubare munini wabantu nabo bazagira sisitemu yuzuye yo gucunga, kandi ubwiza bwibicuruzwa byabo bizarushaho kwizerwa. Imbaraga zabakora nkizo ntizishobora kuba munsi.

7. Reba serivisi yuwabikoze. Imashini zikomeye zitanga imashini zifite sisitemu yuzuye ya serivise mbere yo kugurisha, mugihe cyo kugurisha, na nyuma yo kugurisha. Bafite ibicuruzwa byinshi hamwe nabakozi, kandi barashobora gukemura byihuse ibibazo, bakemeza ko abakiriya nta mpungenge bafite.

Ibyo aribyo byose kubiganiro byuyu munsi kuri "Nigute wahitamo imashini ikora imashini itanga? Ninde uruta? ” Nizera ko buriwese afite igitekerezo gisobanutse cyuburyo bwo guhitamo imashini itanga imashini yizewe. Icyatsi gifite uburambe bwimyaka 17 munganda zikoresha, hamwe nubwiza bwibicuruzwa nimbaraga zikomeye zabakora. Niba ubikeneye, nyamuneka twandikire!